The institute

A laboratory, and nothing else

The International Jewelry Institute exists to describe gem materials accurately and to say so in writing. We take no position in the trade: we do not buy, sell, appraise for sale, or accept payment tied to a grade.

Our graders work from published standards, on instruments calibrated to master sets, in five laboratories that grade the same stone the same way.

A man at a bench examining a small stone through a loupe, parcel papers spread in front of him.

Standards and accreditation

ISO/IEC 17025

The laboratory quality standard for testing and calibration, held for diamond grading and gem identification scopes.

Master stone sets

Colour masters traceable to a single reference series, recalibrated annually and cross-checked between laboratories.

Instrument calibration

Balances, refractometers and spectrometers on a documented calibration schedule with retained records.

Round-robin testing

Sealed control stones circulate between the five laboratories each quarter. Deviations are investigated, not filed.

Grader certification

Graders are certified internally, re-examined annually, and rotated between benches to prevent drift.

Record retention

Every issued report is retained with its photographs and plots, and can be reissued on proof of ownership.

Accreditation numbers and certificate scans are placeholders for the institute’s own records. Replace them with the current documents before publication.

Where the rules come from

Published standards

Grading nomenclature and tolerances follow published international practice. Where we depart from it, the report says so on its face.

A standards committee, not a sales desk

Changes to grading practice are decided by the standards committee and are published before they take effect.

Complaint and review

Any client may request a review grading. The stone is re-examined by graders who did not see it the first time.

“A grade is only worth the discipline of the person who could have written a kinder one.”
From the grader’s handbook